Kwimizi-mveliso apho iikhemikhali ezinobungozi, ukufuma okuphezulu, okanye ukuvezwa kwamanzi anetyuwa kuyinto eqhelekileyo, ukuqina kwezinto kuba yinto engaphezulu kokukhetha—kuba yinto efunekayo. Ukusuka kwizityalo zokunyanga amanzi amdaka ukuya kwiirigi zokumba ezikude nolwandle, imixokelelwane yentsimbi engagqwaliyo idla ngokuba ngumgca wokuqala wokuzikhusela ekusileleni kwenkqubo kwiindawo ezibolayo.

Kodwa njani ngokuchanekileyoimixokelelwane yentsimbi engagqwaliyoUkumelana nezi meko zinjalo ezingapheliyo? Eli nqaku liphonononga iingenelo zobunjineli, isayensi yezinto eziphathekayo, kunye namaqhinga okugcina izinto ezibangela ukusebenza kwazo okumangalisayo.

Yakhelwe ukuxhathisa ukugqwala

Eyona nzuzo ibalulekileyo yeetsheyini zentsimbi engagqwaliyo kukumelana kwazo okungaqhelekanga nokugqwala. Ngokungafaniyo nentsimbi yekhabhoni okanye ezinye iindlela ze-galvanized, intsimbi engagqwaliyo ine-chromium, ephendula neoksijini kwindalo ukuze yenze umaleko we-oxide ongazinyamekeliyo phezu komphezulu. Olu maleko luthintela ukugqwala nokuwohloka nokuba itsheyini ivezwe kwiikhemikhali, ityuwa, okanye ukufuma.

Kwiindawo ezinobundlobongela ngakumbi—ezifana nezityalo zokucubungula iikhemikhali okanye izakhiwo zokuvelisa ezikunxweme—lo mqobo wokukhusela ubalulekile. Uqinisekisa ukuba olu tyathanga lugcina ubulungisa besakhiwo kunye nokuthembeka kokusebenza ngokuhamba kwexesha.

Amabanga Ahambelana Nokusingqongileyo

Ayizizo zonke intsimbi engagqwaliyo ezilingana, kwaye ukukhetha i-alloy efanelekileyo kunokwenza umahluko omkhulu ekusebenzeni. Umzekelo:

Intsimbi engagqwaliyo engu-304 inika ukumelana okuhle nokugqwala kwaye ifanelekile kwiintlobo ezininzi zangaphakathi okanye ezingcolisa kancinci ngaphandle.

Intsimbi engagqwaliyo engama-316, ephuculwe nge-molybdenum, inika ukhuseleko oluphezulu kwiikloridi kunye neendawo ezine-asidi—nto leyo eyenza ukuba ilungele ukusetyenziswa elwandle okanye kwiikhemikhali.

Ukwazi ukuba loluphi uhlobo olufanele indawo osebenza kuyo kunokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yemixokelelwane yakho yentsimbi engagqwaliyo kwaye kunciphise iindleko zokutshintshwa.

Amandla Oomatshini Phantsi Koxinzelelo

Iindawo ezingcolisayo azigcini nje ngokuwohloka kwezinto—zihlala zisebenza phantsi kwemithwalo enzima, amaqondo obushushu aphezulu, okanye iimeko ezirhabaxa. Kulapho amandla oomatshini eetsheyini zentsimbi engagqwaliyo aqala khona ukusebenza. Nangona zikwazi ukumelana nokugqwala, ezi tsheyini zisanika amandla aphezulu okutsalwa kunye nokumelana nokudinwa.

Oku kubenza bafaneleke kwimisebenzi enzima kumacandelo afana neoyile negesi, imigodi, kunye nokulungiswa kokutya—apho imixokelelwane kufuneka isebenze ngokungenasiphako phantsi koxinzelelo oluqhubekayo kunye nokuvezwa.

Ukugcinwa Okuphantsi, Ukuthembeka Okuphezulu

Enye yezona nzuzo zingananzwayo zeetsheyini zentsimbi engagqwaliyo kukuba azidingi kugcinwa zisemgangathweni. Ngenxa yokuba azikwazi ukumelana nokugqwala kunye nokonakala kweekhemikhali, azidingi kuthambisa kakhulu kwaye azidingi kuhlolwa kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izinto zeetsheyini.

Kwimizi-mveliso enokugqwala okuphezulu, apho ixesha lokungasebenzi lithetha ukulahlekelwa yimveliso kunye nengeniso, ukunciphisa ukugcinwa kwemisebenzi ngelixa ukwandisa ukusebenza yeyona nto iphambili ekuphumeleleni.

Ixabiso vs. Ubude: Utyalo-mali olubalulekileyo

Nangona imixokelelwane yentsimbi engagqwaliyo inokuba nexabiso eliphezulu lokuqala kunemixokelelwane yentsimbi eqhelekileyo okanye egqunywe ngemixokelelwane, ixabiso layo lexesha elide lidla ngokuba likhulu kakhulu. Xa ixesha lokungasebenzi linciphile, ukutshintshwa rhoqo, kunye neendleko zokulungisa eziphantsi, ixabiso lilonke lobunini liphantsi kakhulu ngokuhamba kwexesha.

Kwiinkampani ezifuna izisombululo ezihlala ixesha elide kwiindawo ezirhabaxa, imixokelelwane yentsimbi engagqwaliyo inika imbuyekezo entle nezinzileyo kutyalo-mali.

Izicelo Ezifuna Ukuqina

Uza kufumana imixokelelwane yentsimbi engagqwaliyo rhoqo apha:

Izixhobo zokucubungula iikhemikhali

Ukuthuthwa nokuthunyelwa ngenqanawa

Ukulungiswa kokutya neziselo

Imisebenzi yamayeza kunye negumbi lokucoca

Iinkqubo zokunyanga amanzi amdaka kunye nelindle

Kwimeko nganye kwezi, olu luhlu kufuneka lusebenze ngokuqhubekayo xa kukho ukufuma, ityuwa, iiasidi, okanye abacoci bemizi-mveliso—konke oku ngaphandle kokubeka emngciphekweni ukhuseleko okanye ukusebenza kakuhle.

Ukusebenza kwindawo enomhlwa ophezulu kufuna izisombululo eziqinileyo ezingayi kusilela phantsi koxinzelelo. Iitsheyini zentsimbi engagqwaliyo zibonelela ngokumelana nomhlwa, amandla, kunye nokuthembeka okufunekayo ukugcina imisebenzi isebenza kakuhle—nakwiimeko ezinzima.

Ngaba ujonge ukuphucula iinkqubo zakho zetsheyini ukuze zihlale ixesha elide? Qhagamshelana nathiUthumelo lweGoodlucknamhlanje ukuze sifunde indlela izisombululo zethu zentsimbi engagqwaliyo ezinokukunceda ngayo woyise ukugqwala kwaye uphucule ukusebenza.